Can You Have A Water Birth After A C-section? Midwife Advice


The birthing decisions made can affect both the mother and the baby. One option that parents may consider is a water birth after a previous c-section. Midwives can assist women through this decision-making process by providing valuable insights and advice to ensure a safe and fulfilling birthing experience.

What is a water birth?

A water birth involves labour, delivery, or both taking place while mum is partially submerged in water, typically in a specially designed birthing pool. The warm water is believed to bring relaxation, pain relief, and a gentler transition for the baby from the womb to the outside world.

Can you have a water birth after a c-section?

Many mums inquire about the possibility of having a water birth after a c-section to achieve a more natural birthing experience. While guidelines may vary, some healthcare providers support the idea of a water birth after a previous c-section, and so they should, as this is your birthright.

It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a midwife, to discuss individual circumstances and assess the feasibility and safety of this option.


Key differences between a water birth and a c-section

Method of Delivery:

A c-section involves a surgical procedure to deliver the baby through an incision in the abdomen and uterus. A water birth is a vaginal delivery method in a water-filled environment.

Pain Management:

Water births are often associated with soothing pain relief and relaxation due to the buoyancy of the water, whereas c-sections involve anaesthesia and surgical intervention for pain management. 

Recovery Time: 

Recovery from a water birth is typically faster compared to a c-section, which involves a more extended recovery period due to the surgical nature of the procedure.



What are the pros and cons of a water birth?

Pro’s

Pain Relief: The warm water can help ease labour pains and promote relaxation.

Reduced Need for Medical Interventions: Water births are often associated with lower rates of medical interventions during labour.

Gentle Birth Experience: Many individuals find the water environment calming and conducive to a gentle birthing experience. 

Con’s

Risk of Infection: There is a risk of infection if the birthing pool is improperly maintained. 

Limited Monitoring: Continuous monitoring of the baby's heart rate may be challenging in a water birth setting. 

Potential Need to Transfer: In case of complications, a transfer to a traditional delivery setting may be required.


What guidance is there for water births? 

Midwives are vital in guiding and supporting women when considering a water birth. Some essential guidance for water births includes:

Consultation: Discussing the option of water birth with healthcare providers, including midwives and obstetricians.

Educational Resources: Accessing information on water births' benefits, risks, and logistics. 

Preparation: Ensuring that the birthing environment, including the birthing pool, is set up correctly and meets safety standards. 

Continuous Support: A midwife or birth attendant is present during the water birth to assist and monitor progress. 

The decision to have a water birth after a c-section is a personal one that should be made in consultation with healthcare providers, particularly midwives, who can offer valuable advice and support throughout the process. 

With careful consideration, preparation, and support, individuals can explore the possibility of a water birth as a unique and empowering option for bringing their child into the world.


Written by: Midwife Laura